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CIVIC EDUCATION
CIVIC EDUCATION
Latar belakang
Latar belakang
Perkembangan dan perubahan politik dari otoritarian ke
Perkembangan dan perubahan politik dari otoritarian ke
demokratisasi
demokratisasi
Pendidikan kewarganegaraan sblm reformasi (kewiraan) tdk
Pendidikan kewarganegaraan sblm reformasi (kewiraan) tdk
relevan dg semangat reformasi & demokratisasi
relevan dg semangat reformasi & demokratisasi
karena:
karena:
pola pembelajaran indoktrinatif & monolitik
pola pembelajaran indoktrinatif & monolitik
muatan materi sarat dg kepentingan rezim
muatan materi sarat dg kepentingan rezim
mengabaikan dimensi afeksi &psikomotorik
mengabaikan dimensi afeksi &psikomotorik
*perlu rekontruksi & reorientasi pendidikan kewargaan sbg
*
perlu rekontruksi & reorientasi pendidikan kewargaan sbg
pendidikan nilai &demokrasi*
pendidikan nilai &demokrasi*
PERKEMB. PEND DEMOKRASI DI
PERKEMB. PEND DEMOKRASI DI
INDONESIA
INDONESIA
• CIVIC (1957-1962)
• CIVIC (1957-1962)
• Manipol USDEK Pancasila & UUD 1945 (1960)
• Manipol USDEK Pancasila & UUD 1945 (1960)
• Pendidikan kemasyarakatan (1964)
• Pendidikan kemasyarakatan (1964)
• Pendidikan kewargaan negara (1968-1969)
• Pendidikan kewargaan negara (1968-1969)
• Pendidikan civic & Hukum (1973)
• Pendidikan civic & Hukum (1973)
• Pendidikan Moral Pancasila (1975-1984)
• Pendidikan Moral Pancasila (1975-1984)
• Filsafat Pancasila (1970- sekarang)
• Filsafat Pancasila (1970- sekarang)
• PPKn (1994)
• PPKn (1994)
• Pendidikan kewiraan (1989-1990-an)
• Pendidikan kewiraan (1989-1990-an)
• Pendidikan kewargaan (2000- sekarang)
• Pendidikan kewargaan (2000- sekarang)
Istilah pendidikan kewargaan
Istilah pendidikan kewargaan
• Civic
• Civic
The science of citizenship, relation of man, the individual,to man in organized
The science of citizenship, relation of man, the individual,to man in organized
collections, the individual in his relation to the state
collections, the individual in his relation to the state
• Citizenship
• Citizenship
Citizenship as it relates to school activities has two fold meaning. In a narrow sense,
Citizenship as it relates to school activities has two fold meaning. In a narrow sense,
citizenship includes only legal status in country and the activities closely relate to the
citizenship includes only legal status in country and the activities closely relate to the
political function-voting, governmental organization,holding of office and legal right
political function-voting, governmental organization,holding of office and legal right
and responsibility
and responsibility
• Civic education
• Civic education
civic education includes and involves those teaching; that type of teaching
civic education includes and involves those teaching; that type of teaching
method;those student activities; those administrative and supervisory procedures
method;those student activities; those administrative and supervisory procedures
which the school may utilize purposively to make for better living together in the
which the school may utilize purposively to make for better living together in the
democratic way or (synonymously) to develop to better civic behaviors
democratic way or (synonymously) to develop to better civic behaviors
• Citizenship education
• Citizenship education
Citizenship education is a process comprising all the positive influences which are
Citizenship education is a process comprising all the positive influences which are
intended to shape a citizen,s view to his role in society . It comes partly from formal
intended to shape a citizen,s view to his role in society . It comes partly from formal
schooling, party, from parental influence and party from learning outside the
schooling, party, from parental influence and party from learning outside the
classroom and the home. Through citizenship education .our youth are helped to
classroom and the home. Through citizenship education .our youth are helped to
gain an understanding of our national ideals, the common good,and the process of
gain an understanding of our national ideals, the common good,and the process of
self government .
self government .
Kompetensi dan tujuan
Kompetensi dan tujuan
• Kompetensi
• Kompetensi
civic knowledge
civic knowledge
civic dispositions
civic dispositions
civic skill
civic skill
• Tujuan
• Tujuan
Membentuk kecakapan partisipatif yg bermutu &
Membentuk kecakapan partisipatif yg bermutu &
bertanggung jawab
bertanggung jawab
Menjadikan warga yg baik dan demokratis
Menjadikan warga yg baik dan demokratis
Menghasilkan mhs yg berfikir komprehensif, analitis dan
Menghasilkan mhs yg berfikir komprehensif, analitis dan
kritis
kritis
Mengembangkan kultur demokrasi
Mengembangkan kultur demokrasi
Membentuk mhs menjadi smart, good and responsible
Membentuk mhs menjadi smart, good and responsible
citizen.
citizen.
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