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Books Angewandte
Chemie
Conventionalapproachestodayseemto ence of separable subsystems. Other
differ only slightly from the way our techniques discussed include applica-
grandparents would have attacked the tions of entropy metric construction,
problem, namely: 1)break down the entropy reduction methods, and genetic
complexity of the system by isolating algorithms.
and characterizing individual reaction The main merit of the approach
steps, and 2) propose a reaction mecha- described is that it addresses one of
nism constructed from a reasonable chemistry=skeyquestions:howtoderive
sequence of elementary steps. The a reaction mechanism without relying
approach presented in Determination on educated guesses and on “chemical
of Complex Reaction Mechanisms is intuition”, which although sometimes
profoundly different. It is based on the powerful is often misleading. Specifi-
simple fact that today chemists are cally, the book provides intriguing tools
equipped with a powerful arsenal of that might be applicable to many com-
Determination of Complex analytical techniques. These techniques plex systems in the various modern
Reaction Mechanisms allow the simultaneous monitoring of branches of chemistry and biology.
hundreds of different chemical species, However, it should be clearly stated
Analysis of Chemi- thus providing an enormous amount of that these tools have been tested for
cal, Biological, and data regarding the full reaction mecha- only a few examples. The topics covered
Genetic Networks. nism.Themainvalueofthisbookisthat are essentially a compilation of the
By John Ross, Igor it discusses experimental protocols and remarkable results obtained by the
Schreiber, and Mar- theoretical methods for the rational authors during the last 15 years. How-
cel O. Vlad. Oxford elucidation of reaction networks and ever, the book is definitely more than a
University Press, their kinetic parameters by utilizing collection of loosely connected research
Oxford 2005. such techniques. In other words, it is a articles. The authors make a serious, and
226pp., hardcover manual that describes nontraditional in my opinion successful, effort to pres-
$94.50.—ISBN methodologies for the determination of ent complex and unconventional topics
0-19-517868-8 reaction mechanisms from kinetic data in a coherent, interesting, and useful
sets. way. How quickly this powerful
Thelastdecadeshaveseenaremarkable The book is organized in 13 chap- approach will be embraced by a large
advancement in our understanding of ters, and also contains contributions number of experimentalists remains to
molecular and supramolecular struc- from Arkin, Oefner, and Zamboni. be seen. This brings me to the question:
tures in chemistry, materials science, Following a very brief introduction of who is the intended reader? Clearly, to
and biology. While these advances basic terms and definitions, Chapter 3 appreciate this book the potential
haveundoubtedlyenjoyedthelimelight, reviews some of the data-mining meth- reader should have a solid background
surprising and profound progress has odologies suitable for the analyses dis- in elementary statistics, linear algebra,
also occurred in the field of chemical cussed in this book. These methodolo- andcalculus. Those who want to use the
kinetics. The book Determination of gies range from mass spectrometry and techniques described should also be
Complex Reaction Mechanisms,bycapillaryelectrophoresistoDNAmicro- willing to write their own computer
Ross, Schreiber, and Vlad, describes arrays and genome-wide analyses of codes. Beyond that, I can envision a
some of these achievements in the mRNA and proteins. Specific types of broad readership, which ranges from
form of a 226-page treatise. It is worth data analysis are presented in the main graduate students in physical and bio-
mentioning that John Ross, Professor part of the book. Chapter 5, for exam- physical chemistry to senior scientists in
Emeritus at Stanford University and ple, discusses the response of complex other fields who face the notorious
1999 National Medal of Science lau- systems to pulse perturbations, from problem of determining reaction mech-
reate, has been for decades one of the which causal chemical connectivities anisms or similar network features for
leading figures in this field. Together can be derived. This interesting chapter complex chemical, biochemical, phar-
with Berry and Rice, he also authored a starts with the analysis of simple maceutical, or genetic systems.
well-known textbook on physical unbranched chain reactions, and leads
chemistry. into an experimental case study, a part Oliver Steinbock
Determination of Complex Reaction of glycolysis, which is discussed in Chap- Department of Chemistry and
Mechanisms assumes a basic knowledge ter 6. This example is examined further Biochemistry
of chemical kinetics. However, the way in the discussion of “correlation metric Florida State University
that it approaches chemical kinetics is construction” of reaction mechanisms, Tallahassee (USA)
highly unconventional, interesting, and whichIconsidertobeveryexciting.The
useful. The key question behind most of central aim of this technique is to yield DOI: 10.1002/anie.200585406
this book is “How do I unravel the reaction diagrams similar to those that a
mechanism of a complex chemical, bio- chemist would draw for complex mech-
chemical, or genetic reaction network?” anisms, or at least to indicate the pres-
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 7491 32006Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim 7491
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