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School of Distance Education
INTRODUCTORY ECONOMICS - I
ECO1(2) C01
COMPLEMENTARY COURSE FOR
BA HISTORY / BA POLITICAL SCIENCE
II SEMESTER
CBCSS
(2019 Admission onwards)
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
SCHOOL OFDISTANCE EDUCATION
Calicut University (P.O), Malappuram, Kerala, India 673635
19353
Introductory Economics I Page1
School of Distance Education
UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
SCHOOL OF DISTANCE EDUCATION
STUDY MATERIAL
II SEMESTER
COMPLEMENTARY COURSE FOR BA HISTORY/BA POLITICAL SCIENCE
ECO1(2) C01: INTRODUCTORY ECONOMICS - I
Prepared by :
Mr. Ajesh Babu K.P.
Assistant Professor on Contract,
SDE, University of Calicut.
Scrutinized by :
Dr. Shyjan Davis
Head of the Department of Economics,
Dr. John Matthai Centre,
University of Calicut.
Introductory Economics I Page2
School of Distance Education
C O N T E N T S
Module I Basics of Economics
Module II Demand and Supply
Module III Production and distribution
ModuleIV National Income Concepts and Meaning
Module V Classical Vs Keynesian economics
Introductory Economics I Page3
School of Distance Education
INTRODUCTORY ECONOMICS I
Module I: Basics of Economics
Economics-Definitions- Importance of economics-relation with other social sciences- Basic Problems of
an economy - Micro versus Macro
Module II: Demand and Supply
Demand and supply Utility, utility function, marginal utility, law of diminishing marginal utility- demand,
law of demand. Elasticity of demand-Cost, cost function, opportunity cost, variable cost, fixed cost, total
cost, marginal cost, average cost, supply, supply function, supply curve, Elasticity of supply- Equilibrium
price, market and its classification
Module III: Production and distribution
Factors of Production-Production function, types of production function (short run and long run), economies
of scale- Distribution-Marginal productivity theory.
ModuleIV: National Income Concepts and Meaning
National Income-Meaning and Significance- Concepts of National Income- Importance of the estimation of
national income-difficulties in estimation of national income.
Module V: Classical Vs Keynesian economics
Assumptions of Classical economists-Says Law of Market, Full employment, wage-price flexibility -
Keynesian revolution-major concepts of Keynes, Post-Keynesian developments (Brief introduction only).
Introductory Economics I Page4
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