MALNUTRITION IN THE ELDERLY
          Rose Dinda Martini
          Geriatric Sub Division, Internal Medicine 
          Faculty of Medicine, Andalas  University/ M. Djamil Hospital 
          Padang, West of Sumatera
                                                successful aging
             Aging Process                        usual aging
                                             pathological aging
                              Life Style
                                                        ↑ risk of        disability
                                 Disease                 frailty         hospitalization & 
                                      Genetic                             institutionalization
    Lowry KA, et al. Aging and Disease.2012;3(1):5-15.                   ↓ health-related QoL
    Bourdel-MarchassonI, et al. Diabetes Metab.2005;31:5S13-9.
    Hazzard’s Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology. 6th ed. New York: Mc Graw Hill;2017. 
    Strandberg TE, et al. European Geriatric Medicine.2011;2:344-55.     mortality
    Hazzard’s Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology. 7th ed. New York: Mc Graw Hill; 2017.
           Prevalence-(1)
                                      Malnutrition in Elderly in Indonesia
   1.  Setiati S, et al. Cut-off of anthropometry measurement and nutritional status among elderly outpatient in Indonesia: multi-center study. Acta Med Indones. 2010;42(4):224-230.—(hospital setting1)
   2.  Setiati S, et al. Indonesia frailty, aging, and quality of life (INA-FRAGILE) longitudinal study 2013-2015. In press.—(hospital setting 2)
   3.  Setiati S, Harimurti K, Dewiasty E, Istanti R. Predictors and scoring system for health related quality of life in Indonesian community dwelling elderly population. Acta Med Indones. 2011;43(4):237-242.—
       (community setting)