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Plane Figure Geometry Formulas:
Name Figure Perimeter/Circumference Area (A)
Rectangle P22L W ALW
Parallelogram P22a b Abh
Trapezoid Add all four exterior 1
Ah()a b
lengths 2
Triangle Add all three exterior A1bh
lengths 2
Circle Cr2 2
Ar
d2
**for a circle, perimeter A
is renamed 4
this formula can be
circumference since it is used if the
the measure of a curve diameter (d) is
known instead of
the radius
Sector 2
Lr Ar
180 360
**for a sector, perimeter
is renamed arc length
Ellipse C()a b j Aab
1 1 1
23
j 1 4h64h 256h ...
2
h()ab
2
()ab
Solid Figure Geometry Formulas:
Name Figure Surface Area (SA) Volume (V)
Rectangular SA2wl2hl2wh V lwh
Prism
Triangular SAabd()abc 1
V abd
Prism 2
Cylinder 2 2
SA22r rh V r h
2
V dh
4
this formula can be used if
the diameter (d) is known
instead of the radius
Pyramid SAb2b b24h2 V 1b2h
3
Cone 2 2 2 1 2
SAr r r h V r h
3
Frustum of a 22 1 22
SAb B V h B Bbb
Pyramid 3
22
(Bb) (Bb) h
Frustum of a 22 1 22
SAr R V h R Rrr
Cone 3
22
(Rr) (Rr) h
Sphere SA4r2 4 3
Vr
3
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