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TheNaturalEnvironment.
Definition:
ComponentsandfeaturesoftheNaturalEnvironment:
Component Explanation Featuresexamples
Atmosphere Thegaseousportionofour Wind,oxygen
planet–thelayerofair
thatcoversthespherical
surfaceoftheearth.
Hydrosphere Thewaterportionofthe Lake,river,puddle,
planet. glacier
Lithosphere Thesolidportionofthe Soil,rock,volcano
planet.
Biosphere Thelivingportionofthe Bee,tree,frog,grass
earth
TheNaturalEnvironment.
Atmosphere(gases)
Biosphere
(plantsandanimals)
Lithosphere(land) Hydrosphere(water)
Anisanaturalunitconsistingofallplants,animalsandmicroorganisms(bioticfactors)
inanareafunctioningtogetherwithallofthenonlivingphysical(abiotic)factorsoftheenvironment.
Anecosystemisacompletelyindependentunitofinterdependentorganismswhichsharethesame
habitat.Ecosystemsusuallyformanumberoffoodwebswhichshowtheinterdependenceofthe
organismswithintheecosystem.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecosystems
Anecosystemconsistsofadynamicsetoflivingorganisms(plants,animals,andmicroorganisms)
allinteractingamongthemselvesandwiththeenvironmentinwhichtheylive.
Anecosystemdoesnothavepreciseboundaries–itcanbeassmallasapondoradeadtree,oras
largeastheEarthitself.Anecosystemcanalsobedefinedintermsofitsvegetation,animalspecies,
ortypeofrelief.Themajorecosystemsaregenerallydescribedas:
aquaticecosystems–saltwaterorfreshwaterecosystems
terrestrialecosystems–forests,prairies,deserts,etc.
asystemformedbytheinteractionofacommunityoforganismswiththeirphysicalenvironment
wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
Alivingsystemwhichconsiderstheinteractionsbetweenliving(plantsandanimals)andnonliving
components(water,land,air,chemicals)ofanareaoranenvironment.
Anindependentcommunityoflivingorganismsinteractingwiththeirphysicalenvironment.
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