377x Filetype PPTX File size 0.15 MB Source: pubdocs.worldbank.org
Changes in Higher Education and TVET courses to
prepare for the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Digital
Economy
Training teacher in active, virtual library and teaching methodologies
to promote the student centered approach;
Preparing the financial criteria according to the relevance of courses,
STEM;
Training of trainers of HE, TVET, Secondary and Basic Education in
order to increase their knowledge and skills to use active
methodology to teach STEM courses;
Establishing of Quality assurance agencies for HE and TVET (CNAQ
and ANEP);
Involvement of the professional private sector/industry in the
evaluation and accreditation of new courses;
Development of Management Information systems for HE and TVET
(SIES, SEGI-EP, e-Sura, Gov-ensino.
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ICT Connectivity for Higher Education
and TVET Systems
All 53 HE Institutions are connected to Internet. The Government Research
Network (MoRENet) connects 78 HE Campus, 39 RI and 26 TVET. However it
does not cover all existing institutions; there is the need to improve the
bandwidth (international link, backbone that connect the 6 PoPs distributed in
the country and of the access link/last mile);
MoRENet offer several services to academic community such as EduRoam,
filesender, High Performance Computing, Digital Library (Astria Digital
Library), YouTube and other. However, there are need to implement more
services that will contribute to the student centered learning approach,
improved research quality;
Mozambique has established that until 2020 all 202 TVET Institutions must be
connected internet for purposes of accreditation, registration of Professional
Qualifications; Certification of Trainers and trainees. However, still a need to
ensure internet access to all those TVET institutions, including
infrastructures.
Using Technology to Transform
Higher Education and TVET
Promote digital / electronic platforms for: e-learning, education content,
Education Management Systems, virtual library, access to Scientific
Journals, repository with courses materials to be accessed by students
and teachers at all levels;
Extend and improve the MoRENet: Connect more HI, RI and TVET; improve
bandwidth of international link, national backbone and last mile link;
implement more service related to knowledge access and sharing;
Involvement of all stakeholders, private and government in the
development of local content using technologies;
Make the language of technologies accessible to all populations, formal
and informal sectors.; The level of employability of the Graduates and
employer satisfaction from TVET Training Institutions;
Additional Capacity in terms of training of local youth people in upcoming
new technologies is a very important issue to be considered
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Planning ahead
MoRENet has developed a strategic plan with the horizon of seven years
(2018-2025) which include the human resource development in ICT, expansion
of the network to more 150 E&R institutions, upgrade of bandwidth. However,
the financial resources to implement the plan are not yet secured;
Need to guarantee the access of Technical Training to Youth with necessary
quality and competences for the Labor Market;
Need to train more Youth in Post-Graduations Diplomas, Master-Degrees and
PhD, particularly in STEM.
Need of strong partnership between HE and TVET Institutions and Private
Sector to enable technical training to give appropriate response to the labor
market demand;
Full involvement of Private Sector in the process of development and
validation of Curriculum, including Quality Assurance, Internship;
Involvement of Ministry of Transport and communication, Ministry of labor and
ministry of education and development.
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