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Market Segmentation
• Market segmentation is the subdividing of a market
into distinct subsets of customers.
Segments
• Members are different between segments but similar
within.
© Copyright DecisionPro, Inc. 2018. Commercial distribution and any publication is not authorized. Copying and distribution 2
for non-commercial educational purposes only is authorized if this notice appears on every copy.
STP is a Core Business Process
STP - (Segmentation, Targeting, Positioning) is a
Decision Process
• To identify and select groups of potential customers...
− Organizations, Buying Centers, Individuals
• Whose needs within-groups are similar and whose needs
between-groups are different (S)
• Who can be reached profitably (T)
• With a focused marketing program (P)
© Copyright DecisionPro, Inc. 2018. Commercial distribution and any publication is not authorized. Copying and distribution 3
for non-commercial educational purposes only is authorized if this notice appears on every copy.
How STP Creates Value
Segmentation Targeting Positioning
Identify segments Select segments Create competitive
advantage
Marketing resources are focused to better meet customers
needs and deliver more value to them
Customers develop preference for brands that better meet
their needs and deliver more value
Customers become brand/supplier loyal, repeat purchase,
communicate favorable experiences
Brand/supplier loyalty leads to increased market share and
creates a barrier to competition
Fewer marketing resources needed over time to maintain
share due to brand or supplier loyalty
Profitability (value to the firm) increases
© Copyright DecisionPro, Inc. 2018. Commercial distribution and any publication is not authorized. Copying and distribution 4
for non-commercial educational purposes only is authorized if this notice appears on every copy.
How Many Different Groups of Cards
Are Here?
© Copyright DecisionPro, Inc. 2018. Commercial distribution and any publication is not authorized. Copying and distribution 5
for non-commercial educational purposes only is authorized if this notice appears on every copy.
The Many Uses of Segmentation
Short term segmentation applications:
• Salesforce allocation/call planning
• Channel assignment
• Communication program
• Pricing
• Today’s competitors and my current relative
advantage to the customer
© Copyright DecisionPro, Inc. 2018. Commercial distribution and any publication is not authorized. Copying and distribution 6
for non-commercial educational purposes only is authorized if this notice appears on every copy.
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