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Neolithic Revolution 10,000 BCE
The Neolithic revolution is a revolution of agriculture in the domestication of plants
and animals, of permanent settlement, and agricultural farming. The Neolithic
revolution brought kingdoms and towns because of the fact of permanent
settlement. But this permanent settlement was mostly because of the large food
surplus towns and villages were now having. Before having to search miles and miles
to find food, now they were just growing it and led to where we are today as a post
industrialized world.
This relates to multiple AP World Themes but mostly to AP World Theme #1
Interaction between humans and the environment because of the patterns of
technology and settlement in the world at this time. Major settlements were created
because of the technology of farming and building secure structures. It also relates to
AP World Theme #4 Creation, expansion, and interaction of economic systems
because this revolution brought agricultural production in the form of a huge food
surplus. This food surplus brought settlement and made populations to get bigger to
make new technologies and for more revolution to emerge and the starting of the
world we know today.
Bronze Age 3000 BCE
The “Bronze Age” gets its name because of the new abundant weage of
bronze, in many regions. It was a period of extensive use of metal and
developing trade world wide. According to findings by modern
archaeologists, evidence has been discovered about the culture in
Mesopotamia and Egypt developed the earliest writing systems.
The bronze age relates to multiple AP World Themes. One of the AP World Themes that it
applies too is #4 Creation, expansion, and interaction of economic systems, because of the
fact it brought economies and countries together to share their ideas and goods that they
had. This brought “industrialization” in a bronze perspective by making more advanced
and goods which brought trading to life. Another theme that it applies too is AP World
Theme number #1interaction between humans and the environments because by the
development and the new technologies the bronze age brought the more stable and
permanent settlement there was. Lastly this applies to AP World Theme #2 Development
and interaction of cultures, because by trading and the spreading of weapons and ideas
cultures interacted and changed forever because of all the advances and the fact that arts
with literature were being invented in all these ideas.
Hammurabi’s Code 18th CBCE
Hammurabi’s code was created by the 6th Century Babylonian King, Hammurabi.
The code contains 282 laws with scaled punishments. Many of the punishments
severity dependent on social status. Nearly half of the code dealt with matters
of contract. Other provisions were laws concerning transaction (Example:
liability of a builder for a house that collapses). One third of the code dealt with
issues concerning household issues. Discovered in 1901, by modern
archaeologists, it is the oldest deciphered writing in the world. This was a major
political development, one for the oldest recorded pieces of laws.
This applies multiple AP World Theme and mostly too #3 State-building and forms of
government, because this is one of the first ever written laws in government. This set a
standard on how kingdoms, empires, and civilizations should be run with a set of codes
and laws which kept everything in place. It shows political structures and forms of
governance. Because of the time period this also applies to AP Theme #1 Interaction
between humans and the environment because this code of laws showed that the
Babylonian kingdom is settled and because all of the advancements that had already
happened led to the fact these laws were set in stone because of the settlement they have
built over the years.
Shang Dynasty 1600 BCE - 1046 BCE
The Shang Dynasty made many cultural advances. They industrialized bronze
castings. This was due to advances in technology at the time.
The Shang Dynasty was also the first dynasty of China that created their own stable
government.
The Shang Dynasty relates to multiple AP World Themes. It relates to AP World
Theme 1, Interaction between humans and the environment, and AP World Theme 3,
State-building and forms of government. This is due to the technological advances
that lead to the progressions in bronze castings at this time. Lastly, this relates to
AP World Theme 3 because the Shang Dynasty was the first Dynasty of China that
created a stable government.
Iron Age 1300 BCE
The Iron Age is a period in the prehistory of the Old World, when iron became the dominant
tool- making material. Iron had not become popular until the widespread ability to smelt
iron ore ( removing impurities and to regulate carbon). The Iron Age brought new weapons
like crossbows and better iron swords. By smelting products swords and weapons got
deadlier and houses and other settlements got stronger. It was the end of the stone-bronze
age because there was only a bright future ahead because of what Iron could do. Iron also
led for people to trade more and explore for more iron and other sources which would
make swords and weapons and civilization even better.
The Iron Age applies to multiple themes the first being AP Word theme #1 Interaction
between humans and the environment because of the fact iron from Mother Nature
changed the path of the world. This brought new technologies and more advanced
technologies to the world which enhanced life and civilization and settlement was even
more permanent. This also applies to AP World Theme #2 Development and interaction of
cultures, because of the fact that all of these bright ideas and advancements were passed
from culture to culture and all the philosophies. Also the fact that architecture changed
with iron now being the base to some important buildings and the art of the building being
decorated in Iron.
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