332x Filetype PPTX File size 0.08 MB Source: faculty.ksu.edu.sa
+
What is corporate finance? What is the role of the
financial manager in the corporation?
What is the goal of financial manager?
+1.1 Corporate finance and
financial manager
1. What is corporate finance?
Financial manager should answer these question:
What long-term investment should you take? (line of business,
sort of building, machinery and equipment).
Where will you get the long-term financing to pay for your
investment? (from owners or borrow money).
How will you manage your everyday financial activities such
as collecting from customer and paying suppliers?
Corporate finance: is the study of ways to answer these three
questions.
+
2. The financial manager:
Owners (the stockholders) are usually not directly
involved in making business decision, particularly on a
day-to-sat basis.
The corporate employs managers to represent the
owners’ interests and make decision on their behalf.
The financial management function is usually
associated with a top officer of the firm, such as a vice
president of finance or some other chief financial
officer (CFO).
+
3. Financial manager decision:
i. Capital budgeting: the process of planning and managing a firm’s
long-term investment. Financial managers tries to identify
investment opportunities that are wealth more to the firm
than they cost to acquire.
ii. Capital structure: (or financial structure) is the specific mixture of
long-term debt and equity the firm uses to finance its
operations. The financial managers has two concern in this
area: first, how much should the firm borrow? The mixture
chosen will affect both the risk and the value of the firm.
Second, what percentage of the firm’s cash flow goes to
creditor and what percentage goes to the shareholder?
iii. Working capital management: the term working capital refer to a
firm’s short-term assets, such as inventory, and its short-term
liabilities, such as money owed to suppliers. Managing the
firm’s working capital is day-to-day activity.
+
1.2 forms of business
organization
There are three different legal forms of business
organization:
1. sole proprietorship.
2. Partnership.
3. corporation.
no reviews yet
Please Login to review.