341x Filetype PPTX File size 0.36 MB Source: web.mit.edu
Collaboration Toolbox
Active Listening
Definition
Three processes involved in listening
Receiving
Processing
Sending
Thinking and considering meaning
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Collaboration Toolbox
Active Listening
Barriers to Active Listening
Bias
Distractions
Misinterpretations
Attachment to our Opinions
Selective Hearing - Hearing only what you want to hear
Poor Communication Skills
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Collaboration Toolbox
Active Listening
Stages of Active Listening
Clarification
Ask questions to illuminate meaning
Paraphrasing
Rephrase content
Reflection
Rephrase speaker’s feelings
Summarization
Rephrase the entire message
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Collaboration Toolbox
Active Listening
Tips
If you are rehearsing what you are going to say
You are not active listening
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Collaboration Toolbox
Active Listening
Exercise
1. Your team’s Oral Presenter to explain to the other team members what they know about
your project Use Active Listening Techniques to listen to the description (5 minutes)
i. Do not interrupt
ii. Ask clarifying questions when you do not understand the meaning of what the speaker
is saying
2. Team members should paraphrase
i. Allow time for the person to be silent if appropriate
ii. You do not have to jump right into the conversation
iii. Your partner may be collecting his/her thoughts
3. The recorder will summarize the discussion (5 minutes)
4. I will be calling on people at random team members to summarize (5 minutes)
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