259x Filetype PPTX File size 2.29 MB Source: www.presmitchelstown.ie
INTRODUCTION
When an entrepreneur decides to take the risk of setting up a new business, they
have many important decisions to make, including:
Ownership
structure of the
business
Location
Sources of
finance
Production
method
DECISION 1: OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE OF THE BUSINESS
Private
Sole trader Partnership limited Co-operative
company
Sole Trader
• A sole trader is a business owned and run by one person.
The entrepreneur makes all business decisions.
Sole Trader: Advantages
1 Easy to Set Up
• There are few legal requirements unless a licence is needed to trade.
2 Keep all the Profits
• The owner gets to keep all the profits the business makes.
3 Decision-making
• The owner has complete control over all the decisions to be made.
4 Confidentiality
• Sole traders are not required by law to publish their financial accounts, so
their financial position remains confidential.
Sole Trader: Disadvantages
1 Unlimited Liability
• The owner is personally responsible for all businesses debts and losses.
2 No Continuity of Existence
• When the owner dies or retires the business may close down if there is nobody else to
take it over.
3 Stress
• The sole trader can experience high levels of stress due to long working hours, decision-
making and raising finance.
4 Lack of Capital
• The sole trader may have difficulty obtaining capital from financial institutions as sole
traders are seen as having a high risk of business failure.
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