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UNIT 5: MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
› LO 1: Demonstrate an understanding
of management accounting systems.
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UNIT 5: MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
P 2 Explain different methods used for
management accounting report
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DIFFERENT TYPES OF MANAGMENT
ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
A cost accounting system (also called product
costing system or costing system) is a
framework used by firms to estimate the cost
of their products for profitability analysis,
inventory valuation and cost control.
Estimating the accurate cost of products is
critical for profitable operations.
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DIFFERENT TYPES OF MANAGMENT
ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
A firm must know which products are profitable and
which ones are not, and this can be ascertained only
when it has estimated the correct cost of the product.
Further, a product costing system helps in estimating
the closing value of materials inventory, work-in-
progress and finished goods inventory for the purpose
of financial statement preparation.
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INVENTORY MANAGEMENT SYSYTEM
An inventory management system is the combination
of technology (hardware and software),processes and
procedures that oversee the monitoring and
maintenance of stocked products. Whether those
products are company assets, raw materials and
supplies, or finished products ready to be sent to
vendors or end consumers.
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