43x Filetype PPT File size 0.39 MB Source: www.sbbh.pitt.edu
After this seminar you will
After this seminar you will
be able to:
be able to:
List the warning signs and symptoms of
List the warning signs and symptoms of
Rett Syndrome.
Rett Syndrome.
Describe how to cope with children with
Describe how to cope with children with
Rett Syndrome and what the most
Rett Syndrome and what the most
important aspects of treatment are.
important aspects of treatment are.
State how school dynamics can play a
State how school dynamics can play a
critical role in the development of children
critical role in the development of children
with Rett Syndrome.
with Rett Syndrome.
GLOSSARY
GLOSSARY
Rett Syndrome (RS): A neurodevelopmental disorder
Rett Syndrome (RS): A neurodevelopmental disorder
that is classified as a pervasive developmental disorder
that is classified as a pervasive developmental disorder
Pervasive Development Disorders (PDD):
Pervasive Development Disorders (PDD):
Refers to a group of five disorders characterized by delays in the
Refers to a group of five disorders characterized by delays in the
development of multiple basic functions including socialization
development of multiple basic functions including socialization
and communication.
and communication.
Apraxia: A neurological disorder characterized by loss of the
A neurological disorder characterized by loss of the
Apraxia:
ability to execute or carry out learned purposeful movements,
ability to execute or carry out learned purposeful movements,
despite having the desire and the physical ability to perform the
despite having the desire and the physical ability to perform the
movements.
movements.
Respite Care: The provision of short-term, temporary relief
The provision of short-term, temporary relief
Respite Care:
to those who are caring for family members who might otherwise
to those who are caring for family members who might otherwise
require permanent placement in a facility outside the home.
require permanent placement in a facility outside the home.
What is diagnostic criteria
What is diagnostic criteria
for Rett Syndrome?
for Rett Syndrome?
Diagnostic Criteria for 299.80
Diagnostic Criteria for 299.80
Rett's Disorder
Rett's Disorder
All of the following:
All of the following:
apparently normal prenatal and
apparently normal prenatal and
perinatal development
perinatal development
apparently normal psychomotor
apparently normal psychomotor
development through the first 5 months
development through the first 5 months
after birth
after birth
normal head circumference at birth
normal head circumference at birth
(www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/overview_diagnostic_criteria.htm)
(www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/overview_diagnostic_criteria.htm)
Diagnostic Criteria
Diagnostic Criteria
Continued…
Continued…
Onset of all of the following after the period of
Onset of all of the following after the period of
normal development:
normal development:
deceleration of head growth between ages 5 and 48
deceleration of head growth between ages 5 and 48
months
months
loss of previously acquired purposeful hand skills
loss of previously acquired purposeful hand skills
between 5 and 30 months with the subsequent
between 5 and 30 months with the subsequent
development of stereotyped hand movements (e.g.,
development of stereotyped hand movements (e.g.,
hand-wringing or hand washing)
hand-wringing or hand washing)
loss of social engagement early in the course ( although
loss of social engagement early in the course ( although
often social interaction develops later)
often social interaction develops later)
appearance of poorly coordinated gait or trunk
appearance of poorly coordinated gait or trunk
movements
movements
severely impaired expressive and receptive language
severely impaired expressive and receptive language
development with severe psychomotor retardation
development with severe psychomotor retardation
(www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/overview_diagnostic_criteria.htm)
(www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/overview_diagnostic_criteria.htm)
RS is Associated with PDDs
RS is Associated with PDDs
or Autistic Spectrum
or Autistic Spectrum
Disorder
Disorder
Autism, also called autistic disorder, is
Autism, also called autistic disorder, is
a complex developmental disability
a complex developmental disability
that appears in early childhood,
that appears in early childhood,
usually before age 3.
usually before age 3.
Autism prevents children and
Autism prevents children and
adolescents from interacting normally
adolescents from interacting normally
with other people and affects almost
with other people and affects almost
every aspect of their social and
every aspect of their social and
psychological development.
psychological development.
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