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TRAINING COURSE SERIES No. 17
Guidebook on
non-destructive testing of
concrete structures
INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY, VIENNA, 2002
The originating Section of this publication in the IAEA was:
Industrial Applications and Chemistry Section
International Atomic Energy Agency
Wagramer Strasse 5
P.O. Box 100
A-1400 Vienna, Austria
GUIDEBOOK ON NON-DESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
IAEA, VIENNA, 2002
IAEA–TCS–17
ISSN 1018–5518
© IAEA, 2002
Printed by the IAEA in Austria
September 2002
FOREWORD
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has been active in the promotion of non-
destructive testing (NDT) technology for many years. NDT is an important component of a
number of IAEA regional projects successfully executed or currently being executed. These
are the Regional Co-operative Arrangements for the Promotion of Nuclear Science and
Technology in Latin America (ARCAL), the Regional Co-operative Agreement for Research,
Development and Training Related to Nuclear Science and Technology for Asia and the
Pacific (RCA), the African Regional Co-operative Agreement for Research, Development and
Training Related to Nuclear Science and Technology (AFRA) and, more recently, the NDT
Regional Project in West Asia. Under these regional projects many regional and national
training courses are conducted. Since the IAEA relies heavily on experts from Member States
to conduct training courses, it is necessary to have agreed syllabi, training guidelines and
training material not only to guide the experts but also to provide some consistency between
courses and resultant uniformity in the training provided.
The syllabi for training courses that cover the conventional NDT methods are available in
IAEA-TECDOC-628. This TECDOC covers the conventional methods of liquid penetrant
testing, magnetic particle testing, eddy current testing, radiographic testing, ultrasonic testing,
visual inspection and leak testing.
Based on these syllabi, training course notes have been produced to cover Industrial
Radiography (IAEA Training Course Series No. 3) and Ultrasonic Testing of Materials at
Level 2 (IAEA Training Course Series No. 10).
These training course notes deal predominantly with the NDT of metallic materials. While
NDT of metallic materials is a very important application, NDT is being used increasingly for
the inspection of concrete structures. Training Course Series Nos. 3 and 10 cover the
inspection of concrete using the relevant NDT method; however, coverage is brief and does
not present the whole range of NDT methods used for the NDT of concrete. Concrete has
become a very common construction material in most IAEA Member States and problems
have occurred because of faulty construction practice. A need was therefore identified for a
guidebook on the NDT of concrete. The first IAEA Training Course on the NDT of Concrete
and other Non-Metallic Materials was held in 1987 in Japan, at the Japanese Society for Non-
Destructive Inspection. Subsequent courses/workshops were held in Thailand and Singapore.
In 1998, AFRA national co-ordinators prepared a draft syllabus on the NDT of Concrete. This
syllabus was circulated for comment to national co-ordinators in other IAEA projects.
R.S. Gilmour (Australia) compiled the first draft of the training material, which was circulated
to the national NDT co-ordinators for the NDT subproject in different RCA countries. IAEA
experts discussed the amendments made to this draft at a Meeting on the NDT of concrete in
the Malaysian Institute for Nuclear Technology (MINT), Malaysia in September 1999.
During the compilation of this manuscript, guidance and support were provided by
Abd Nassir Ibrahim from Malaysia and G. Singh from India. The IAEA officer responsible
for this publication was A.A. Khan of the Division of Physical and Chemical Sciences.
EDITORIAL NOTE
The use of particular designations of countries or territories does not imply any judgement by
the publisher, the IAEA, as to the legal status of such countries or territories, of their authorities and
institutions or of the delimitation of their boundaries.
The mention of names of specific companies or products (whether or not indicated as
registered) does not imply any intention to infringe proprietary rights, nor should it be construed as
an endorsement or recommendation on the part of the IAEA.
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