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Used with permission of V.Morris,
Phillips Preparatory School
A. What is Astronomy?
1. Astronomy is the study of the universe.
–This includes planets, stars, galaxies, black
holes, moons, meteors, comets, asteroids and
all of the matter that exists in space.
2. Astronomers are scientists who observe &
study space.
Used with permission of V.Morris,
Phillips Preparatory School
B. Modern Calendar
1. Our modern calendar is based on the
observations of bodies in our solar system.
2. A year is the time it takes for the Earth to orbit
the sun; year = revolution.
3. A month is the time it takes for the moon to orbit
the Earth.
4. A day is the time it takes for the Earth to rotate
once on its axis; day = rotation.
Used with permission of V.Morris,
Phillips Preparatory School
The Size and Scale of our Universe
It is important to consider scale when we
think about the universe.
Stars appear to be very small when viewed
from Earth, but they are actually very
large, some, like our sun, are bigger than
Earth.
Used with permission of V.Morris,
Phillips Preparatory School
The Scale of our Solar System
Earth
Used with permission of V.Morris,
Phillips Preparatory School
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